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September 8, 2006

Dear Tomato Grower:

In the current Tomato Bulletin:

  • CASS/USDA revises crop downward 12.3% to 10,000,000 tons.
  • 2006 Harvest peaked week ending 8/19; weekly volume is expected to drop below 900,000 this week.
  • Garlic prices will increase to $190 - $200/ plus $25 - $40/acre increased sprinkling allowance.
  • Processors confident that they can purchase ample acreage for 2007 at well below $65/ton and in no hurry to seriously discuss next year.
  • Growers won’t get a minimum of $65 unless they’re willing to work for it.

2006 Harvest Update (through PTAB’s Sep 9 Estimate):   

Crop still trails 7 yr average by almost 1,400,000, but has improved to 83% from 76% two weeks ago.

 

Crop Conditions: 

Crop conditions are deteriorating as impact of July heat wave is being felt. 

  • Processors are bumping green, and mold is sharply up across all growing regions. High mold loads are being rejected which has been a rare occurrence the past few years.
  • Growers and processors are beginning to see truck loads fall below standard weights due to hollow tomatoes.
  • Evaporation capacity is being cut due to a lack of ripe fruit.
  • Field yields peaked with neither grower or processor optimistic going forward
  • Several southern processors are likely to shut down the last week of September and reopen in October when/if late fields ripen.

The CTGA and CASS 10,000,000 ton estimate is beginning to look like a stretch. 

Revised CASS extimate for 2006 crop: 

CASS surveyed the industry August 15 and revised their crop estimate from 11.4 million to 10.0 million tons – a 12.3% reduction. The reduction was largely expected since no one believed the 11.4 million figure in the first place. In addition, acreage was dropped from 288,000 to 279,000; which calculates to 35.8 tons/acre. Based on grower and processor feedback on yields to date, I wonder whether 279,000 acres were actually planted.  

Revised World Processing Tomato Council Estimate (‘000 MT):

                                                            Sep Est.                     June Est.                   Change

Worldwide                                          29,050                        31,971                          (9.2%)

Italy                                                        4,000                          4,800                        (16.7%)

China                                                   4,000                          3,500                        (12.5%)

Iran                                                        2,100                          1,950                          (7.2%)          

Spain                                                    1,750                          1,580                          (9.8%)          

 Worldwide consumption estimated at 32,500,000 vs. 29,050,000 production will result in 3,450,000 drawdown in inventories. Tomato prices will increase worldwide in 2007. 

Garlic Prices to Increase Sharply in 2007: 

Growers on the Westside were able to negotiate a sharp increase for 2007 garlic. A major processor initially offered $160 which is a 12.6% increase over the $142 paid in 2006, but growers said they needed a minimum of $200. The processor then offered $170, but they still had no takers. Finally after processors reviewed available acreage and projections for alternative crops they reluctantly agreed to pay $190 plus $75/acre for sprinkling; a 37% increase. Another processor increased their sliding scale contract from $164 to $200 and matched the $75 /acre for sprinkling; a 24% increase.  

Why is this relevant?

  • The garlic price is equivalent to $65/ton for tomatoes when adjusted for risk

  • Processors cannot easily replace existing growers

  • There is not an unlimited amount of suitable row crop land

  •  When growers stick to their guns they can be successful

Processors confident that they don’t need to pay anything near $65 for ‘07: 

Processor feedback from our August 28 Tomato Bulletin when we stated that growers wanted a minimum of $65 varied. A brief summary is below with editorial comments in parenthesis:

·        It’s too early to talk about ‘07 since only 50% of ‘06 has been harvested (Every day that passes growers lose leverage)

·        If ’06 is below 9,500,000, $65 could be in the cards otherwise it’s too much (Carryout inventories will be at historic lows whether the crop is 9.5 or 10 million)

·        Growers will happily sell as many acres as they can at $60, so why pay more?   (This argument is reminiscent to last year’s “Tomatoes will be planted in sidewalk cracks if the price is above $55”…)

·        A $65 price is irresponsible, will force widespread imports and ruin a good thing. (Forget the import risk for ’07 and ruin what good thing? Who’s happy with financial returns in this business?)

·        Higher late season premiums are a joke. Processors have just as much late season risk as growers. (Processor risk is spread across the entire season whereas the majority of late season growers have a high percentage or all their tonnage late. Yield risk and higher costs are well documented)

·        Growers are out of their freakin’ minds. (Just like almond growers…) 

All kidding aside, if growers want a price above current levels they need to follow these simple steps: 

  • Do not commit acreage for 2007 without a firm price. This includes not committing to an undefined “CTGA price”.
  • Talk to your neighbors and attend CTGA regional meetings so you know what’s going on. Some knuckleheads contracted at $54 on annual contract last year when CTGA growers were averaging $58.
  • Work together as a group. Become a member of the CTGA.  Individuals get picked off.
  • Being willing to say no if you don’t like the price. Based on market conditions, tomato contracts will be very easy to get for ‘07.

Next CTGA Grower Meeting: 

  • Sep 12           Westside Field Station - Five Points 10:00AM
  • Sep 12           Service Club Firebaugh – Time to be advised

Questions or comments, please call (209) 478-1761.

Ross Siragusa

President/CEO

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